German sentence structure
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Sign up for freeIn this lesson you are going to learn about the different possibilities of forming a German sentence.
For example:
Der Lehrer fragt den Schüler. - The teacher asks the student
Den Schüler fragt der Lehrer. - The student asks the teacher
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You use negation to form negative sentences in the German language. There are two different ways of forming these sentences by using "nicht" or "kein".
For example:
Sie geht nicht ins Kino - She does not go to the cinema
Du hast keinen Hunger. - You are not hungry
This lessons explain the usage of question-words in general and when to use and not to use them.
For example:
Woher hast du deine Brille? - From where do you have your glasses?
Hast du meine Brille gesehen? - Have you seen my glasses?
A dependent clause always depends on a main clause. Therefore, a dependent clause never occurs alone. Comparing a main clause to a dependent clause, the verb in a dependent clause is always placed at the end of a sentence.
For example:
Die Pizza, die auf dem Teller liegt, ist verbrannt. - The pizza, that is on the plate, is burnt
Der Kuchen, der ausgestellt ist, sieht schön aus. - The cake, that is displayed, looks good
A conjunction is connecting words, phrases or clauses.
For example:
Wir nehmen es mit, denn wir finden es schön. - We're taking it with us, because we think it's pretty
Wir nehmen ein Taxi oder den Bus. - We're taking a cab or the bus
Wir brauchen kein Tee, sondern wir wollen Kaffee. - We don't need tea, we wont coffee
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1 Sentence structure of main clauses in German | This page is about the structure of main clauses in the German language. |
2 Dependent clauses in German | Learn about the German dependent clauses. |
3 Negation in German | This page is about the German negation forms. |
4 Questions in German | This page is about the German questions structure. |
5 Indirect speech in German | This page is about the German indirect speech. |
6 Conjunctions in German | This page contains a list and the usage about the German conjunctions. |